PERIODIC TABLE

Gold

Atomic No. 79 Au Gold

About Gold

Gold is a metal with atomic number 79 whose compounds commonly contain gold in the +1 or +3 oxidation state. Its resistance to corrosion and good electrical conductivity support contacts, thin coatings and bonding wires in electronics. Finely divided gold also serves in selected catalysts, including systems used to manufacture vinyl acetate.

Properties

Atomic Number
79
Atomic Symbol
Au
Atomic Mass
196.9665
CAS No.
7440-57-5
Density
19.3 g/cm³
Series
transition metal
Melting Point
1064.18°C
Boiling Point
2,856°C
Thermal Conductivity
3.2 W/cm °C
Heat of Fusion
12.5 kJ/mol
Heat of Vaporization
330 kJ/mol
Electronegativity
2.54 pauling
Crystal Structure
Cubic
Electrical Conductivity
4.5×107 S/m

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