PERIODIC TABLE

Iodine

Atomic No. 53 I Iodine

About Iodine

Iodine is a halogen with atomic number 53 that forms a dark solid under ordinary conditions. Its iodide compounds include thallium activated sodium iodide and activated cesium iodide, which convert absorbed radiation into light in scintillation detectors. Iodine chemistry is also used in polarizing films for liquid crystal displays and in chemical synthesis.

Properties

Atomic Number
53
Atomic Symbol
I
Atomic Mass
126.9045
CAS No.
7553-56-2
Density
4.94 g/cm³
Series
halogen
Melting Point
113.7°C
Boiling Point
184.3°C
Thermal Conductivity
0.00449 W/cm °C
Heat of Fusion
7.76 kJ/mol
Heat of Vaporization
20.9 kJ/mol
Electronegativity
2.66 pauling
Crystal Structure
Orthorhombic
Electrical Conductivity
1×10-7 S/m

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